Indoor plumbing – the demise of community?
Take a moment to reflect on the benefits of indoor plumbing,
specifically the loo, the WC (wash closet), the john, the head, the can, the toilet, the crapper,
the commode, the porcelain throne, the potty …. Now take a moment to reflect on
the lessons learned from the ‘out’ house. What knowledge could be shared from the
experiences gained by our relatives which lived in a time before this modern
convenience.
These folks needed to observe many factors or else suffer
the consequences. The obvious aspect was location. Not only the distance from
home to outhouse but additionally the chosen pathway to the outhouse. Did the
route have sharp rocks or plants with thorns? The conditions of the trees were
also noted: if leaning there would be concern of falling onto the pathway. Was
the trail bisected by any wild animal trails? Equally important, other trends
of nature such as the direction of the wind. Did it blow away from or towards
the outhouse? In every type of weather, would the path be accessible? During
the spring rains, would there be puddles and mud? In the cold of winter, would
there be issues with ice formation or snow drifts? The lesson: pay attention to
natural world and your surrounding habitat.
Before construction could begin, the acknowledgement of
physical abilities and a proper design were necessary. The builder needed to be
physically able to accept the challenge, be able to obtain all necessary
materials plus make sure they were sustainably sourced so a new one could be
created with minimal inconvenience. Observational and memory skills were put to
the test to reflect upon design flaws noted in other outhouses? Which way did
the roof slant? Which direction did the door open and face? What materials had
they used? Where did they put the therapeutic papers (tp)? Additional
information could be gained by asking neighbors for valuable insight. There was
an acceptance of limitations to live within ones means. There was value in learning
as well as sharing.
The design must be inclusive as it would be utilized by all
ages and sizes of humans. It must be sturdy enough to support a large man yet
small enough as not to have a small child fall in. It was also imperative that
the work be done properly. An outhouse which was built with poor craftsmanship
would not last for long. Poor choice of wood could result in splinters. The
hole itself, if dug into a substrate which would not drain or would crumble
when wet, as well as if not dug deep enough would all cause future issues. There
was no excuse for exerting the least effort possible or expectations of someone
else fixing your shoddy work. There must be pride in a job well done and wisdom
to think of others instead of exclusively self.
This wisdom to look outward to community has eroded. The realization
that we are made to be together and cooperate has been lost. The world today
preaches the value of looking inward and relying upon self. Society demands we
be narcissistic (self-absorbed); take as much as you can for as long as you
can. To be considered important you must go faster than your neighbor. In our
haste to speed up and be more productive, are we actually doing more damage?
The Anthropologist Kathryn Bouskill has been studying the
effects of fast paced living on humans.
Except for the exponential population growth, what do we as a race of humans
have to show for the past 50 years? 100 years? 200 years? The world population,
at the start of the 1800’s was around one billion people. In a span of 100
years, the population doubled. Statistically speaking, approximately 50 people
for every 5,280 square feet. By the 1970’s the population again doubled to four
billion people. Incidentally, that was also the same decade in which the
realization that the United States had surpassed the carrying capacity of its
citizens. The term carrying capacity is
defined as the ability for one nation to grow enough food within the soil of
that nation to support all the humans who live within the boundaries of that
nation. This explains why our grocery store foods are more world traveled than the
majority of shoppers.
The world human population is presently over 8 billion, for
every square mile 130 people. In essence, where there was only one person now
within a span of a single generation there are three. The wild animal species
however have not been able to over populate their habitat. They have not been
reckless by acting as if there were seemingly unlimited resources of food,
shelter, water.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
red list established in 1964 as an indicator of the health of the world’s
biodiversity. This list currently provides the names of more than 150,300
species. Over 42,000 have populations declining; one of every three is
threatened with the reality of extinction. In the United States 1,300 species
are in endangered. The number of known globally extinct living beings was 842
only 13 years ago, today 905 known species - gone forever. These numbers do not
reflect the dark extinctions, those species which died out before we have even
discovered them and determined their contributing value. Unless we think of
community instead of self and take bold actions, we will be once more be
responsible for mass genocide. ‘One does not have to operate with great malice
to do great harm. The absence of empathy and understanding are sufficient.’ –
Charles Blow
The last 50 years many bird species have had population
declines as great as 60%. Hundreds of lives have been lost, and hundreds more
are considered to be extinct within the next fifty years. Do we feel empathy
for the devastation? Do we even acknowledge ourselves as the destroyer of all
creation?
If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great
way. Wrong is always wrong no matter how many are doing it. Right is always
right even if no one is doing it. “Integrity
is choosing courage over comfort. It is choosing what is right over what is
fun. Fast. Or easy. It is choosing to practice your values rather than simply
professing them”- Professor & Author Brene Brown. You may never know what
results come from your actions but if you do nothing here will be no results. –
political ethicist & lawyer Mohandas ‘Mahatma’ & activist Kasturba Gandhi.
If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the
oppressor. – Theologian Desmond Tutu
The desire for we humans to have every want conveniently and
expediently fulfilled appears to be acceptable. Do we consider the origins of
the water when we twist the knob? Or electricity when we flip a switch? What
about the foods we consume? Where do they come from? Because of the advancements
in there are wonderful improvements to the medical field, industry,
transportation, and connectivity. Thanks to innovations in technology, we have access
to a great flood of information on a global scale within minutes. In one moment,
we see human tragedies, scroll a bit more to see humorous baby animal videos,
scroll further to salacious celebrity headlines. We are living faster than we
can cognitively process. We pack our days with activities but are we actually
improving our lives? Happiness and busy-ness are not synonymous. We have polarized our communities, stifled
our creativity and retreated into our self-made safe havens of chaos. We are
surrounded by billions of people and yet we feel more isolated and lonelier
than any time in history!
As anthropologist Jane Goodall said ‘Here we are arguably
the most intelligent being that ever walked the planet earth with this
extraordinary brain yet we are destroying the only home we have.’ How many of
the 8 billion humans view themselves as a guest on this planet; the earth as
being borrowed from future generations - a loan from the native neighbors? How
many view it as a place to control? Privilege is when you think something is
not a problem because it is not a problem to you personally. It is culturally
sanctioned to stay busy no matter the expenditure of natural resources. But author
Brian Herbert points out “The capacity to learn is a gift. The ability to learn
is a skill. The willingness to learn is a choice.” A question was posed – Would you give up
right to vote or give up your smart phone? The majority of those polled
responded flippantly: the right to vote! Technology keeps me connected.
Sociologist W.E.B. DuBois astutely professed that we should
measure the prosperity of the nation not by the number of millionaires but by
the absence of poverty; the prevalence of health; the efficiency of the public
schools; and the number of people who can and do read worthwhile books.” If you
view reading a waste of time, consider the insight of Albert Einstein that
creativity is the residue of time wasted. The creations of art, music, and writing
are ways to be reminded that humanity is capable of beautiful things and allow
us to escape the harsh reality encapsulating us daily.
‘The earth provides enough to satisfy mans needs, but not
every greed’ – M. Gandhi. There is no limit on what entails enough for many of
the most wealthy and powerful human beings on this planet. There is the desire
to possess more. Yet the wisest person finds contentment with the joys which
have no monetary value. Those souls are by far the wisest. They K.I.S.S. and
find JOY! They Keep It Super Simple and find the Jubilation of Yielding.
Discovering youthful bliss in the assorted shades of green upon the natural
landscape, the symphony of wild bird songs, the fragrant scent of flowers, the
taste of wholesome foods. Nothing in nature lives for itself. Rivers do not
drink their own water. Trees do not eat their own fruit. Flowers do not spread
fragrance for themselves. Living for others is the rule of nature. It is the
humans then which can be defined as the aberrant beings.
The lessons of the past should still resonate in the
present. The only way to preserve a future is by acknowledging we must be aware
of the wild spaces and species around us. We must not be afraid to share and
learn experiential facts. We must think of ourselves as one member of a
community – an ecosystem where all members actions effect all the other members
very lives. Reflect upon the insight in this statement: When any living being
is removed from the natural landscape, the ripples are always felt – except
man-kind. We humans must identify the truth that our place in the natural world
is not defined as the dominant destroyer but rather a guest in the home of our
wild native neighbors.
Have we finally reached a place in history when we are able
to see the consequences for our actions and inactions? Weak people are abusive
and spiteful. Strong people are protective and loving. Compassion is not a
weakness. The absence of it is toxic. It is the savage who destroys the spaces
and species around himself. “Cruelty is the worst of human sins. Once we accept
that a living creature has feelings and suffers pain then knowingly and
deliberately inflict suffering on that creature, we are guilty whether it be
human or animal.”- J. Goodall. “You need power only when you want to do
something harmful. Otherwise, love is enough to get everything done.” - Film
maker Charles ‘Charlie’ Chaplin
Closing words of wisdom from World Class freediver Kimi
Werner “When you feel the need to speed up, slow down!” and look around.
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